# Adventures in 0.75mm

**URL:** https://forum.lulzbot.com/t/adventures-in-0-75mm/235
**Category:** Hardware
**Created:** [August 3, 2013, 8:03pm UTC](https://forum.lulzbot.com/t/adventures-in-0-75mm/235 "2013-08-03T20:03:25Z")
**Posts on this page:** 3
**Page:** 1

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### Author: ![davidwood](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/7feea3/32.png) [@davidwood](https://forum.lulzbot.com/u/davidwood)
#### Post date: [August 3, 2013, 8:03pm UTC](https://forum.lulzbot.com/t/adventures-in-0-75mm/235/1 "2013-08-03T20:03:25Z")

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One of the first things I wanted to print was a simple little barrier to keep my cats out of the printer’s shelf when it’s not in use. Knowing nothing and guessing much, I settled on a large, thin model that would use a lot of the Taz’s bed, and figured I’d better print it in ABS, for durability.  
[4-hex 5\_10mm 17mm thick.stl](https://forum.lulzbot.com/uploads/short-url/1kithBtAho4UEy8vBEqtQQeyiqi.stl) (388 KB)  
With the 0.35mm nozzle, after much drama, I successfully ran one off (barely), but it took many, many hours of print time (multiplied by the typical beginner failed-to-succeeded print ratio). I started to get very interested in the larger nozzle diameters.

Aleph states that the 0.75mm is “still currently experimental.” Well, so is the entire 3D printer hobby. 🙂 After suffering through the difficulties of changing nozzles to begin with (documented elsewhere) I finally got to the point of configuring slic3r. I knew to adjust the nozzle diameter (obviously), but the rest… how does one know what slic3r needs to know in these cases?

I started with the Taz “high\_speed.ini” - after all, the whole point of this was to quickly print something big, with no care for fine details. I looked at ([http://nathan7.eu/stuff/RepRapCalculator/RepRapCalculator.html](http://nathan7.eu/stuff/RepRapCalculator/RepRapCalculator.html)) which led me to also adjust the layer height (0.4 at first) and fired it up. My first prints looked like this:

 ![IMG_20130731_084419.jpg](https://us1.discourse-cdn.com/flex020/uploads/lulzbot/original/1X/ec275fe0284987440684b3026ed5c7e1585b40a4.jpeg)  
 ![IMG_20130731_084424.jpg](https://us1.discourse-cdn.com/flex020/uploads/lulzbot/original/1X/f876c53e7ae1d9b2eeb4aefa9f14a832cab99d6b.jpeg)  
Promising at the start, but with way too much solid infill, and after a layer or two, things started getting really ugly: uneven, poorly adhering strands of ABS that were full of beads and gaps. I might have already recognized what was going on, but it didn’t dawn on me immediately. Google didn’t turn up a lot of people printing at 0.75mm, but the folks at Aleph have always been incredibly patient and helpful, and also good at teaching me to fish. They sent me to [http://richrap.blogspot.com/2012/01/slic3r-is-nicer-part-3-how-low-can-you.html](http://richrap.blogspot.com/2012/01/slic3r-is-nicer-part-3-how-low-can-you.html) and [http://reprap.org/wiki/Print\_Troubleshooting\_Pictorial\_Guide](http://reprap.org/wiki/Print_Troubleshooting_Pictorial_Guide) - the extensive discussion of speed finally getting me to notice my extruder temperatures in pronterface, which looked something like this, but worse:  
 ![Nozzle getting too cold.png](https://us1.discourse-cdn.com/flex020/uploads/lulzbot/original/1X/11aa1c43229985159ddda87af24739b233d789fc.png)  
At 0.75mm, it seemed that the Budaschnozzle 2.0 wasn’t able to maintain a high enough temperature when moving above certain speeds. Of course! I’d just more than doubled the volume of plastic it had to heat. I switched to the “high\_quality.ini” - with its slower speeds - as a base, and got an immediate, drastic improvement. But, I was now extruding way too much plastic. By dumb luck I found my way into the Advanced tab. high\_quality.ini has many tweaks to the extrusion width, undoubtedly intended to optimize for the 0.35mm nozzle. (Note to self, future pull request idea: slic3r sanity checks and warnings.) With a few quick tweaks, I had the extrusion widths about right (0.83mm overall, and 1mm for the first layer). And suddenly prints started looking decent.

I was simultaneously trying to up my nozzle temperature. At 250C, I got immediate errors out of the printer. It obviously did not like getting that hot. OK, I only tried it because the manual claims there’s a 215-250C range for printing ABS (page 46)… OK, let’s try 245. At that temperature, what I found was that I could print for a while, but was liable to see a temperature-related shutdown in mid-print, since the temperature fluctuations based on speed could swing me up to 250C again. So, 240C. Now I was getting far enough to see my prints failing because of warping. Even with ABS/acetone solution, I’m coming off the bed something awful:

 ![IMG_20130803_112240.jpg](https://us1.discourse-cdn.com/flex020/uploads/lulzbot/original/1X/e85d11c93a156211a33d1ca8a7f36fe75df88b37.jpeg)  
I bump the bed temperature from 85C to 110C (this has helped with warping in the past), and, checkmate. I’m knocking these out.  
 ![IMG_20130803_112300.jpg](https://us1.discourse-cdn.com/flex020/uploads/lulzbot/original/1X/b24de11832f881f802cb62903857ee295db15dde.jpeg)  
It’s very big, and yet it prints in about an hour. As many of these as you like can be held together with 0.25" x .75" stove bolts for whatever purpose.

In trying a few other prints, I can see that even at these slower speeds, printing long straight, bed-length perimter runs at 100mm/s is still too fast for the nozzle to maintain temperature. I’m still playing around trying to find the edges of the envelope.

All in all, a fun early experiment. All comments and suggestions from those with actual knowledge and experience would be more than welcome. 🙂

Printer:

```nohighlight
# generated by Slic3r 0.9.10b on Fri Aug 2 08:56:43 2013
bed_size = 298,275
end_gcode = M400 ; wait for buffer to clear\nM104 S0 ; turn off nozzle temperature\nM140 S0 ; turn off bed temperature\nG1 Y280 ; move Y axis\nG28 X0 ; home X axis\nM84 ; disable motors
extruder_offset = 0x0
gcode_flavor = reprap
layer_gcode = 
nozzle_diameter = 0.75
print_center = 147,137
retract_before_travel = 2
retract_layer_change = 1
retract_length = 1.6
retract_length_toolchange = 3
retract_lift = 0
retract_restart_extra = 0
retract_restart_extra_toolchange = 0
retract_speed = 40
start_gcode = G28 ; home all axes
toolchange_gcode = 
use_relative_e_distances = 0
vibration_limit = 0
wipe = 0
z_offset = 0

```

Print:

```nohighlight
# generated by Slic3r 0.9.10b on Fri Aug 2 21:54:52 2013
avoid_crossing_perimeters = 
bottom_solid_layers = 2
bridge_acceleration = 0
bridge_flow_ratio = 1
bridge_speed = 60
brim_width = 0
complete_objects = 0
default_acceleration = 0
external_perimeter_speed = 70
external_perimeters_first = 
extra_perimeters = 1
extruder_clearance_height = 20
extruder_clearance_radius = 20
extrusion_width = .83
fill_angle = 45
fill_density = 0.2
fill_pattern = hilbertcurve
first_layer_extrusion_width = 1
first_layer_height = 150%
first_layer_speed = 50%
gap_fill_speed = 40
gcode_comments = 0
infill_acceleration = 0
infill_every_layers = 1
infill_extruder = 1
infill_extrusion_width = 0
infill_first = 0
infill_only_where_needed = 0
infill_speed = 100
layer_height = 0.5
min_skirt_length = 0
notes = 
only_retract_when_crossing_perimeters = 1
output_filename_format = [input_filename_base].gcode
perimeter_acceleration = 0
perimeter_extruder = 1
perimeter_extrusion_width = 0
perimeter_speed = 90
perimeters = 3
post_process = 
raft_layers = 0
randomize_start = 
resolution = 0
skirt_distance = 6
skirt_height = 1
skirts = 1
small_perimeter_speed = 40
solid_fill_pattern = rectilinear
solid_infill_below_area = 20
solid_infill_every_layers = 0
solid_infill_extrusion_width = 0
solid_infill_speed = 100
spiral_vase = 0
support_material = 0
support_material_angle = 0
support_material_enforce_layers = 0
support_material_extruder = 1
support_material_extrusion_width = 0
support_material_interface_layers = 0
support_material_interface_spacing = 0
support_material_pattern = rectilinear
support_material_spacing = 2.5
support_material_speed = 60
support_material_threshold = 45
threads = 1
top_infill_extrusion_width = 0
top_solid_infill_speed = 50%
top_solid_layers = 2
travel_speed = 150

```

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### Author: ![jebba](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/j/9e8a1a/32.png) [@jebba](https://forum.lulzbot.com/u/jebba)
#### Post date: [August 5, 2013, 4:12pm UTC](https://forum.lulzbot.com/t/adventures-in-0-75mm/235/2 "2013-08-05T16:12:18Z")

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Cool! Thanks for the detailed post. 🙂

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### Author: ![Tom\_On\_Mars](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/t/ed8c4c/32.png) [@Tom\_On\_Mars](https://forum.lulzbot.com/u/Tom_On_Mars)
#### Post date: [August 7, 2013, 1:26pm UTC](https://forum.lulzbot.com/t/adventures-in-0-75mm/235/3 "2013-08-07T13:26:24Z")

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Good post indeed!  
I shorted multiple parts out on my TAZ when trying to install a .5 nozzle and my Digi key parts are coming in today.  
I plan to document exactly what part #s, and how I got about it all and what I learn sometime this week or next week.
